What is referred to as a "failure to fire" malfunction?

A "failure to fire" malfunction specifically describes a situation where the firearm does not discharge even after the trigger has been pulled. This can occur for several reasons, including issues with the ammunition, mechanical problems within the firearm, or improper handling. Recognizing this malfunction is crucial for shooters, as it requires immediate attention to diagnose and resolve the issue safely.

The other options describe different circumstances. For instance, a bullet failing to hit the target pertains to marksmanship and not directly to the firearm's function. A jam before firing indicates a different mechanical failure, typically related to the cycle of the firearm, rather than a failure to discharge. Misfires also involve ammunition issues but are categorized distinctly; misfires occur when a round fails to ignite upon firing, which differs from simply not firing at all when the trigger is pulled.